Inclusive
Spirituality - A Positive Approach
“It does not matter how long you are spending on the
earth, how much money you have gathered or how much attention you have
received. It is the amount of positive
vibration you have radiated in life that matters”
– Amit Ray, Meditation: insights and
inspirations.
1. God works in a Mysterious Way – A Story on positive
approach
A Frenchman, who got into the wrath of Napoleon and was
thrown into a dungeon, his friends and family, it seemed, had forsaken him and
forgotten his existence. In utter
loneliness and despair, he took a stone lying in the corner of his cell and
carved out the words: Nobody Cares!
One day, a green shoot appeared through the cracks in the
damp and moist floor of the dungeon.
Gradually, it began to grow and reach out upwards, towards the light in
the tiny window at the top of the cell.
The prisoner watched its progress. Despite being given only just enough
water to survive, he would save some of it pour it onto the blade of green until
it blossomed into a healthy plant with a beautiful blue flower bud. As the petals of the blue flower delicately
opened and the sunlight lit up its gently bent head, the solitary prisoner shed
a silent tear of joy and gratitude. He
walked up to the wall, crossed out the words he had previously written and
replaced them with the words; God Cares!
2. Spirituality – An Introduction
‘Spirituality’ is a word that, in broad terms, stands for
lifestyles and practices that embody a vision of human existence and of how the
human spirit is to achieve its full potential.
In that sense, ‘Spirituality’ embraces a positive approach, whether
religious or secular, to the meaning and conduct of human life. It is difficult to define “spirituality”. It
can be concluded as spirituality is associated with the concept of spirit;
something that is non-material. common understanding of spiritual person is a
person having qualities like humility, selflessness, forgiveness, unconditional
love towards human and other living things.
2.1 . Spirituality – An Origin
Spirituality originated in Christianity with the Latin
adjective spiritualis, or ‘Spiritual’, which translated the Greek
adjective pneumatikos as it appears in the New Testament. Importantly, ‘The Spiritual’ was originally
not the opposite of ‘bodily’ or ‘physical’.
Rather, it was contrasted with ‘fleshy’ which meant worldly or contrary
to God’s spirit. So the distinction was
basically between two approaches to life.
A ‘Spiritual person’ (1 Corinthians 2: 14-15) was simply someone who
sought to live under the influence of God whereas a ‘fleshy’ person was
concerned primarily with personal satisfaction, comfort or success. The contrast between ‘Spiritual’ and
‘worldly’ remained common until the European middle ages when an important
intellectual shift took place. This resulted in a sharper distinction between
‘Spiritual’ and ‘bodily’. The noun
Spirituality in Middle Ages simply meant the clergy. Subsequently it first appeared in reference
to ‘the Spiritual life’ during the 17th century. It disappeared for a time but re-established
itself at the end of the 19th century in French, of which the modern
English word ‘Spirituality’ is a translation.
3. Spirituality – An “Interconnectedness” of Reality
Spirituality gives the feeling of an “interconnectedness” of
reality. This interconnectedness can
allow a person to feel that nothing happens without a purpose. This can be a
practical solution for the pain and problems which happen in our day to day
lives. A person can come to a conclusion
that problems, failures, pain are shared human experience, one that draws all
humanity together. Thus, a person does
not have to feel lonely.
4. Spirituality outside Theological and Religious field
Spirituality is a striking feature of our contemporary
age. This stands in extreme contrast to
a decline in traditional religious belonging in western countries. During the last decades of the twentieth
century, the concept of spirituality moved well beyond its origins in
Christianity, indeed beyond religion itself.
There is now a broadly based quest for spiritual experience and spiritual
practices expressed in a variety of ways.
As an area of study, spirituality increasingly finds a place outside
theology and religion in such academic fields as the social sciences,
psychology, philosophy and gender studies.
The theme of spirituality also regularly appears in professional worlds
and trainings such as health care and nursing, counseling and psychotherapy,
social work, education, business studies, the arts, and sports education.
4.1. Spirituality – Scientist’s Opinion
Scientists agree there is an essential relationship between
prolonged life and spiritual practices.
There was a study conducted to analyze morality in relation to
spirituality and found that people with an ingrained view of a higher power
lived about 18 percent longer than those without spirituality. Thus spirituality is nothing but having a
healthy intake for a healthy life, it is an essential part of everyday life.
4.2. Spiritual Traditions and Religious Doctrines
Most of the religious doctrines and spiritual traditions
promote the practice of forgiveness, and for good reason. On the one hand, a
person releases blame and negative feelings, he/she receives lower blood
pressure, a better immunity, greater
cardiovascular health, and a fuller, more vibrant life. On the other hand, if a person releases anger,
he/she receives a high heart rate, high blood pressure and respiration
increase, which affects that person a lot. Thus, spirituality paves a way to
rebuild and also helps a person to look the purpose in a clear way.
4.3. Religious Doctrines – An Inbuilt Positive Approach
Spirituality makes more practical healthy decisions both to
body and mind. Spiritual traditions hold high rules regarding strict kindness
to the body. A person is meant to avoid
unhealthy behaviors. In Christianity,
one of the seven deadly sins is “gluttony” which is nothing but over eating. In
Islam, consuming alcohol is strictly forbidden.
In a nutshell, religious doctrines focuses toward a decrease in violent
and criminal activity which can also be called as an inbuilt positive
approach.
5. Is Spirituality Individual or Social?
Spirituality relate to a sense of ultimate values in
contrast to an instrumentalized attitude to life. This suggests a self-reflective existence as
opposed to an unexamined life. The contemporary approaches to Spirituality provoke
two critical comments. First, is
spirituality essentially individual or is it also social? If we explore the internet, the majority of
the available definitions of Spirituality emphasize inner experience,
introspection, a subjective journey, personal well being, inner harmony or
happiness. Second, is Spirituality more
than a useful form of therapy concerned with promoting everything that is
comforting and consoling! In that sense, is spirituality individual or social?
6. Spirituality - An Alternative Way
The contemporary interest in Spirituality is a part of
broader process of cultural change during the late 20th
century. After a century of world wars,
the end of European empires, a big tide of social change in the world regarding
the equality of women and the status of ethnic minorities, inherited religious
and social identities or value systems came to be seriously questioned. As a result, many people no longer see
traditional religion as an adequate channel for their spiritual quest and look
for new sources of self-orientation.
Thus ‘Spirituality’ has become an alternative way of exploring the
deepest self and the ultimate purpose of life.
Increasingly, the spiritual quest has moved away from outer-directed
authority to inner-directed experience which is seen as more reliable. This subjective turn in western culture has
created a diverse approach to spiritual experience and practice.
6.1. Spirituality so far – Exclusive or Inclusive?
Humans are the being in this planet, which can transmit ideas
of right versus wrong, good versus bad, dark versus light, etc. They can even utilize symbolic language to
talk about a higher realm, a higher order.
These languages yield even ideas of demons, fairies, gods, angels,
heaven and hell. Different languages and
different communities have built several different ideas about their spiritual
worlds. When we flip into the pages of
history, all through the years people have fought wars and killed millions in
order to keep their spiritual world ideas intact. One community’s spirituality can hold
completely different ideas than another community’s ideas. In this perspective,
when we delve on the space of religion and spirituality, spirituality has been
exclusive rather than inclusive.
7. Inclusive Spirituality - A Positive approach
Inclusive spirituality is not just an attempt it is the need
of the hour. Learning to live and think
as Christians in our time requires learning to engage with understanding the
other faith just like understanding planets that revolve around sun, religions
are revolving around God. It means that
inclusive spirituality is purely, a positive approach which understands and
respect, Spirituality from all the dimensions. It gives an opportunity to shape
a world where we respect other religious friends with an open heart and mind.
As a matter of fact, it builds a positive relationship that does not gives a
negative impression “nobody cares” but a positive impression “God cares”. As
Amit Ray rightly points out, It does not matter how long you are spending on
the earth, how much money you have gathered or how much attention you have
received. It is the amount of positive
vibration you have radiated in life that matters. So, let us move towards an inclusive
spirituality!
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